HUBUNGAN MEKANISME CEDERA DENGAN STATUS FISIOLOGIS (REVISED TRAUMA SCORE) PADA PASIEN TRAUMA DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN
Abstract
Abstrak
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LATAR BELAKANG Ketepatan pengkajian mekanisme cedera akan mempengaruhi prognosis tingkat keparahan trauma yang dinilai pada status fisiologis pasien trauma dengan menggunakan penilaian revised trauma score.
TUJUAN Untuk mengetahui hubungan mekanisme cedera dengan status fisiologis (revised trauma score) pada pasien trauma di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.
METODE: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional, dengan desain Cross Sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 58 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi mekanisme cedera dan lembar observasi revised trauma score dengan analisis uji statistik spearman rho.
HASIL: Menunjukkan ada hubungan mekanisme cedera dengan status fisiologis (revised trauma score) dengan hasil uji statistik diperoleh Ï Value 0,027.
KESIMPULAN: Sebagian besar responden didapatkan mekanisme cedera kriteria tumpul dengan keadaan status fisiologis yang bervariasi, namun lebih dominan pada pasien trauma dengan tingkat keparahan kriteria ringan.
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Kata Kunci: Mekanisme Cedera, Revised Trauma Score, Status Fisiologis, Trauma
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND The accuracy of the assessment mechanism of injury will affect the prognosis of the severity of the trauma being assessed on the physiological status of trauma patients by using ratings revised trauma score.
OBJECTIVE To determine the relationship of the mechanism of injury with physiological status (revised trauma score) in trauma patients in hospitals Ulin Banjarmasin.
METHODS This study uses correlational with cross sectional design and technique of sampling with accidental sampling. Sample this study amounted to 58 people. The data collection technique using observation sheets observation mechanism of injury and revised trauma score sheet with a statistical test analysis Spearman rho.
RESULT Indicates there is a connection mechanism of injury with physiological status (revised trauma score) with statistical test results obtained Ï Value 0.027.
Conclusion: Most respondents obtained blunt criteria injury mechanism with varying physiological status, but were more dominant in trauma patients with mild criteria severity
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Keywords: Mechanism of Injury, Revised Trauma Score, Physiological Status, TraumaReferences
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33859/dksm.v12i2.728
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